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The key to Learning is Freedom

TYOC LOGO“The key to Learning is Freedom”, but what does that really mean? It means, having the freedom to learn WHAT we want to learn and HOW we want to learn it, for each of us, which includes our children. The WHAT and HOW is controlled in classrooms, which it has to be to a certain extent as there’s lots of people, little time and stretched resources, however, the same need not be true for learning outside of school.

WHAT does your child want to learn about that doesn’t get addressed at their school? HOW does your child learn best?

If your child can’t tell you then you’ll need to find out through observation. We can find out a lot about our children when we watch and listen.

Having the freedom to learn helps your child become a lifelong learner, which will assist their life long term… as nothing in life is guaranteed and we all have times of reassessing what we do and how we’ll do it and we certainly don’t enjoy other people making those choices for our lives. Being a tutor is about assisting someone else’s learning by supporting, demonstrating and eventually becoming redundant. To tutor means to help a learner learn how to tutor themselves… even to teach themselves. We want our children to become independent of us… to live their own life, make their own way, do their own washing!

The freedom to learn in a class is not and can not be present; learning is compulsory or the student is punished. Learn and you are rewarded, which is also about not being free to learn, as students learn to work for an external goal, rather than focussing on the learning alone; learning for learning’s sake.

Students wait for the teacher to teach and they are trained NOT to teach themselves. Tutoring is giving back power, and the desire, to learn, for themselves by themselves. How many times do you hear the excuse “but the teacher didn’t tell us to ….” when you know your child should have proceeded without having to be told? Or “but the teacher told us to do it this way” when you yourself were taught another, better, easier, faster way? Does it feel like a battle between you and their teacher? Do you feel they have more control over your child’s learning than your child has over their own learning? Or even YOU over your child?

Did you know that YOU are legally responsible for your child’s education, not the school? Did you know that school isn’t even compulsory, only receiving an education is compulsory. You are using the school, you’re not suppose to ‘feel used.’

Did you know that the vast majority of teachers are in love with learning and dearly love children who want to learn, but the system and procedures of a classroom prevent them from teaching according to the very best standards? Standards and methods that have been well researched and documented, such as individual learning plans, multiple intelligences, real world experiential learning, self-correcting hands on manipulatives etc. Your child’s teacher/s should be your partner/s. They are with your child for a significant portion of their waking life for 13 years. Yes they are busy, yes you may still ‘fear teachers’ yourself, but if they didn’t like children they wouldn’t do the job. They don’t want to be feared,  they want the children to learn. If you need their feedback then approach them and get it. It will help your child AND the teacher long term.

Assist, support, encourage, praise enough to keep them wanting to learn, however, the ultimate aim is to become redundant as your student, your child, rediscovers the ‘freedom to learn’ they had prior to attending school. As they do, they may view schools a little differently. You may too. Schools are NOT the only place where learning occurs, sometimes they even make it harder to learn, but here is a trick for you, if you encourage your child to learn ANYTHING outside of school (sport, art, music etc) and it’s something they  love it will increase their desire to learn, their grades in school improve, as they transfer those ‘how to learn’ skills into their schooling.

Conversely if  you force your child to learn something they don’t want to learn, thereby further limiting their freedom, their desire to learn reduces and their performance at school also goes down.

“Learning is the key to freedom” because if you can learn anything, you have no restrictions to what you can experience and that’s a liberating thought.

Montessori modified for home education.

abacus

Well, while we do not have a multi aged classroom of 30-60 children with 4-8 trained Montessori teachers, we can modify Maria Montessori’s method of education for our home.

What we’re doing together is NOT “The Montessori Method”. Maria made it clear that each Children’s House was to have a complete set of equipment and set up in such a way that, if you moved about from school to school, you couldn’t find any substantial difference, with either the physical room or the teaching staff. If her Method was to be held up as a ‘scientifically provable’ method of education, then each room needed to be almost like a ‘science experiment’, repeatable and identical in every detail possible.

 

We are not able to replicate her model here. We can modify the main principles to suit our continuing journey with learning though. We do this because we LOVE Montessori… it just ‘fits’ well with how we behave and how we relate to each other, our family and friends, and to the learning process. So we have some guiding principles from the Maria’s writings to draw upon, which are:

  • Follow the child.
  • If a child demonstrates observable concentration when learning a new skill or mastering a skill, do not interrupt.
  • Do not help the child with something they feel they can succeed in.
  • Ignite interest but let that interest be free to develop.
  • Freedom is the matching of Liberty to work, and the Will to work. Liberty comes from having a prepared environment where choices are available, Will comes from within the child’s desire to learn. The prepared environment includes a ’3 hour work cycle’, usually in the morning, where the children know they won’t be interrupted. Where learning is progressively introduced and also where they experience the highest amount of Will, or desire, to learn.multiplication board

Every change we have made has been based on our discussions, where both M and D have had the Freedom to choose, always.

Although I’ve ‘ticked off outcomes’ in both the Board of Studies NSW curriculum and the Montessori curriculum, we haven’t always followed a routine or used the materials during a work cycle. During our meetings and discussions both M and D wanted very much for us to have routines, to use the Montessori materials more and to have definite ‘computer use time’, as all three of us have spent far too much time on computers over the past couple of years. Do you have that problem in your home?

Here are some  more samples of the work we are currently doing.

Stomach modelcakeheart modelroutine

So far we’ve enjoyed one whole month of gently, at first, moving back into a regular daily routine. Last week went exceptionally well. After they follow a morning ritual of getting their bodies ready (bathroom, breakfast… you know lol), they then start a three hour work cycle. Food is eaten when required, but we stop for lunch after those three hours. Two more hours is then devoted to projects and what Montessori called the ‘Great Work’, which basically means ‘learning something they’re obsessed about’. After 2pm it’s free time, and computers can go on (if they weren’t already used for research etc). At 5pm we stop for a 30 min cleaning roster where everyone chooses what room they start in and we all have jobs that we can do independently. Night time brings dinner, bath/book/bed and then I have time to write, and prepare for the next day, before retiring myself.

writing

It’s still a work in progress, however, we’re definitely on a good path. No one is resisting the change, in fact they hold me to task and remind me to NOT be on Facebook before 2pm!

All the best!

 

 

First day of School?

first day of school 1980As THOUSANDS of children head off to school today, it’s a great time to remember what that institution is… it’s ONE of the venues your child attends where they learn. Your home, the world, their friend’s house, the shops… the park, the beach, the *insert here* is another. LEARNING happens regardless, no matter where they are.

However, schools deliberately try to make children learn, and this doesn’t always work… which would be fine except schools ALSO test your child’s learning. That brings stress into learning. Tutoring YOUR own child can help to reduce that stress. It can improve test results, make learning easier and school more enjoyable. Tutoring is ‘assisting a student to understand what HAS been taught’, not teaching from scratch.

As you kiss them goodbye and then wait until you see them again, see if you can remember what it’s like to be excited to go school…. remember that first flush of new pencils and new school bag…. those new books!!!! The anticipation was INTENSE, hey!!!!

Then came the stress and then the boredom…. between the stress and boredom IS WHERE YOU FIT IN!!!! Catch them at the first sign of stress and help them to cope… that’s what tutoring REALLY does.

Happy to answer any questions you have, your questions may help others. Hope today is AWESOME for everyone!

Squirming child who won’t sit down and learn to write?

Let me begin by asking…

Have you got a squirming child who won’t sit down and learn to write? How about making some Sandpaper Letters to trace with their finger and then draw each letter as it’s written with chalk outside and have them trace it with their feet, walking on the line almost like a train would on a train track!

You can find information on making your own Sandpaper Letters at http://livingmontessorinow.com/2011/12/19/montessori-monday-inexpensive-and-diy-sandpaper-letters/

 

When my now 8 year old boy was first learning to read, some 3 years ago, I printed out the outline of large letters onto printable canvas paper, cut around them and spray glued them onto card (consonant sounds yellow, vowel sounds blue). He still has trouble knowing the ‘right way to write’ letters then I FINALLY worked out why… he’s a whole body learner! (uno… kinaesthetic squirmy/probably wrongly labelled ADHD if in a school because he can’t learn WITHOUT moving.) He can’t learn with just his eyes and his hand… he needs his WHOLE BODY involved!

He put all the letters in order, held down by pebbles so they wouldn’t blow away and then I wrote each each letter big with chalk on our footpath. D shuffled on the chalk lines in the same order/direction in which I wrote it down, tracing them with his feet and after the letter ‘d’ he said “Oh this makes more sense! Now I know EXACTLY ‘how’ the letter is made, not just what it looks like then trying to make that shape from my memory”

 

Home made tactile/sandpaper letters

Home made tactile/sandpaper letters

 

Some words about online words…

Tutor Your Own Child Instructions

What useful lessons can you give to your children to improve their English not just for School but for life? Spelling lessons? Grammatical lessons? What’s a simile?

How about this simile… Words are like food!

All food products may have vitamins and minerals but put together in certain ways you can produce a fast food burger or a gourmet meal, with very similar ingredients.

Tutor Your Own Child Biology If you’re buying a latest edition of a respectable publication from a book store you expect ‘restaurant quality’ Literature…. if you’re on Facebook  you’re gunna get a burger from ya local corner shop! It’s not maccas BUT it’s also not 5 star sit down, “oh look at the silverware!”

Knowing how to shift from setting to setting is key… we don’t all eat every meal at a restaurant, we shouldn’t expect us all to have ‘perfect grammar’ at all times either, just when necessary.

Life is for LIVING and it’s messy and great!

Enjoy it and learn how to use the tools, just don’t get precious and pretentious when there’s BBQ sauce dripping down your arm! YUMMMMM!!!! Like when you’re in the middle of an enriching, positive, hearty conversation with people online. Sometimes slang, emoticons and exclamation marks say it all!!!!  A picture tells a thousand words… a picture with a good meme comment, oooh! that’s special!

If you come in halfway or near the end of a long thread of conversation, especially in a support group or forum, take time to get to know what tone is being used… the participants may have gone off topic or have become a tad sarcastic. Sarcasm + texting=disaster…. sometimes it’s even better to NOT contribute but let a thread die a natural death. The issue of “what happens when people argue and become emotional while messaging” could generate some interesting discussions with your children. 

Knowing how and when to use different styles of writing seems to be key for our children’s future, as each style brings with it different tones. Having poor grammar in a serious piece of writing is just as bad professionally as forcibly correcting someone’s grammar or spelling on Twitter or Facebook. With more and more work/life blending together online, and with cyber-bullying,  professional online profiles and digital CVs and portfolios it seems as though ‘what ever they write online’ will be either a help or a hindrance in their future, depending on what they choose to do.

Thinking before speaking used to be the old adage, now it’s think before you Tweet, post or blog. Good luck with discussing this issue with your children, and feel free to comment below giving your own examples.